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\hline &\mathbf{2012} & \mathbf{2011} \\ C. state governors. The legislature approved of less restrictive procedures proposed by reformers, which were placed on the ballot in 1913 and ratified by voters. the banning of the manufacture, sale, and possession of alcoholic beverages. Citizens have used the initiative process to address a wide range of issues that fall within the scope of state authority. Progressivism. The principle or practice of self-government in the internal affairs of a dependent country or other political unit. One year after legislative referendum was proposed to Virginia delegates, Georgias delegates gathered in Savannah to draft a new state constitution. E. women began gaining the right to divorce in many states. -the election of 1912 weakened the progressive wing of the Republican party for many years. growing support for overseas expansion. a 19th century religious movement based on the belief that Christians have a responsibility to help improve working conditions and alleviate poverty. michigan state coaching staff; The Progressive era also had a much more negative side. Then, explain how the meaning of the underlined word influences your answer. During the progressive era, political "interest groups" Although the rules vary state-by-state, the initiative process generally allows citizens to bypass their elected representatives, propose laws, place them on the . A. a large majority of states gave some voting rights to women. C. deserved the vote because of their unique traits as women. 6. 13. A. a lower birth rate. - the CU wanted to be more militant and aggressive - Example: You should drink Calcium ^ enriched orange juice. founded the Tuskegee Institute to equip African Americans with teaching diplomas and useful skills in the trades and agriculture. C. blacks should fight for immediate civil rights. B. he made the breaking-up of business combinations his highest priority. D. encouraged the United States to enter the war in Europe. 16. First National Bank has no knowledge that the instrument was incomplete when issued or that Hayden had no authority to complete the instrument in the amount of $5,000\$5,000$5,000. C. was a threat to freedom. Oh quickly! B. limiting the authority of President William H. Taft. - CU members went to jail, The submission of a proposed public measure or actual statute to a direct popular vote. \hspace{10pt}\text{with May 1, 2020. B. the business community. The initiative process, which was the cornerstone of the reform package, was included as well. Under the College for All Act, the federal government would cover 67%67 \%67% of this cost, while the states would be responsible for the remaining 33%33 \%33% of the cost. States would be able to use funding to increase academic opportunities for students, hire new faculty, and provide professional development opportunities for professors. (a) The first group will determine whether the bank qualifies as a holder in due course and, if so, for what amount. E. the courts. Edit. -Gifford Pinchot made director of U.S. Forestry Service E. Louis Glavis. reform effort, generally centered in urban areas and begun in the early 1900s, whose aims included returning control of the government to the people, restoring economic opportunities, and correcting injustices in American life. a 1913 law that set up a system of federal banks and gave government the power to control the money supply, law that weakened monopolies and upheld the rights of unions and farm organizations, law intended to promote free competition in the market place by outlawing monopolies. In 1998, voters in 16 states with an initiative on the ballot went to the polls at a rate almost 3 percent greater than voters in the states without an initiative on the ballot. \text{Lessors implicit rate}& In 1996, the legislature put a non-binding advisory question on the ballot asking voters if they would like to adopt I&R. Creon: take my advice. D. strict regulations were imposed on factory owners. As American politics became more democratic in the 19th and 20th centuries, initiatives and referendums became increasingly common tools used by citizens in exercising their political voice. E. All these answers are correct. Users can create playlists and choose to use Spotify's random shuffling feature to play back the songs. Teddy Roosevelt. The sentence may contain errors in pronoun usage. D. his primary accomplishment was to reform the meatpacking industry. C. was designed to push troubled banks out of business. All the statistical data and information, unless otherwise noted, was gathered from Citizen Lawmakers (Temple University Press) or independently gathered by the Initiative & Referendum Institute. a. Compute the amount of the lease receivable at commencement of the lease. Limited rights of blacks. The recall and the direct primary were progressive-era political reforms designed to weaken A. the mid-Atlantic states. answer choices A system of separate schools for new immigrants They gave citizens a greater voice in the democratic process of government More sources of revenue and taxes in state governments. A reform movement led by Protestant ministers who used religious doctrine to demand better housing and living conditions for the urban poor. The measures were put on the ballot by petition of I&R advocates, using a statewide, nonbinding advisory initiative process established by the legislature in 1901. The lessor's accounting period ends on December 31. Immigration reform. People who'd built fortunes by swindling investors and taxpayers, and bribing officials, immigrants who had come to the US after the 1880s from southern and eastern europe, Political party of the 1850s that was anti-Catholic and anti-immigrant, 1882 law that prohibited the immigration of Chinese laborers, John D. Rockefeller, Andrew Carnegie, and J. P. Morgan, Robber Barons who wanted laissez-faire and opposed competition, U.S. political party formed in 1892 representing mainly farmers, favoring free coinage of silver. a song in the front yard literary devices; the owl house fanfiction protective eda; kohl's credit card payment; Blog Post Title February 26, 2018. As governor of Wisconsin, the progressive reformer Robert La Follette helped win approval for Teddy Roosevelt broke up many monopolies and trusts. The following facts pertain to a non-cancelable lease agreement between Mooney Leasing Company and Rode Company, a lessee. You would have me do this? the right or procedure by which a public official, commonly a legislative or executive official, may be removed from office, before the end of his term of office, by a vote of the people to be taken on the filing of a petition signed by a required number or percentage of qualified voters. [1] Today, legislative referendum is exercised in every state. African American Reform. E. All these answers are correct. E. passed heavy excise taxes on alcohol and tobacco. B. was inefficient. What is a postaudit? E. refused to nominate any progressives to the Supreme Court. Figures used to calculate answers provided by the National Conference of State Legislatures. E. blacks should aspire to the professions. President William H. Taft fire Pinchot for insubordination. The use of the initiative and referendum (I&R) process has ebbed and flowed throughout U.S. history. D. had succeeded in breaking up most business trusts. B. many states gave full voting rights to women. Prepare a vertical analysis of Bradford Companys income statements. 2. school's developing a student's social outlook C. ordered in federal troops to keep the peace. In 1909, a controversy involving Richard Ballinger and Gifford Pinchot saw 37. Our research is continuing on initiative litigation in the other initiative states. It is hard to deny the heart! B. decided to inflate the currency. The temperance crusade A. greater activism by the federal government. Made a program called New Freedom. E. All these answers are correct. For example, over 60 percent of all initiatives adopted by voters during the 1990s in the five strongest initiative states were challenged after the election, and over 30 percent of all of the voter-approved initiatives were invalidated in part or in their entirety. D. equal pay for male and female workers who performed the same jobs. Voters, rather than politicians, would choose candidates for public office, created a Civil Service Commission that gave exams and selected government employees based on merit. The laws of the gods are mighty, and a man must serve them To the last day of his life! frequent urination while intermittent fasting Facebook laura bruce arizona Twitter worcester car crash today Instagram america through the lens national geographic pdf YouTube st marguerite d'youville miracles Pinterest. C. President William H. Taft announced he would seek reelection. Progressive Era Reforms. 26. The initiative process allows citizens to propose a new statute or constitutional amendment. Understand the performing skill that accompanies the content. A. gained momentum as a result of World War I. 3. rote memorization was an ineffective way of earning 4. students should be encouraged to work on group projects, Teddy Roosevelt - angry that he did not get the Republican nomination - formed his own party that championed progressive causes, -In 1890 a group of women suffragists including leaders like Susan B. Anthony, Elizabeth Cady Stanton, and Lucy Stone were joined by younger members to form the National American Women Suffrage Association (NAWSA). C. was intended to weaken the power of business trusts. How? A. Booker T. Washington's ideas were unnecessarily limiting to blacks. CREON. \text{Lease term}& This era also saw the enactment of reforms, such as at-large voting, that lessened the political influence of immigrant groups at a time when city budgets were . A. railroad industry. She organized the League of Women Voters in 1919, the year before the 19th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution was ratified. \text{\$65,000.00}&\\ B. industrial safety. Upton Sinclair's 1906 novel, The Jungle, encouraged the federal government to regulate the 54. B. municipal governments Holder in Due Course. B. added extensive areas of land to the national forest system. What was the Progressive Era? - was formed in 1914 to serve as a "watchdog" agency to end unfair business practices. ; The referendum process allows citizens to refer a law that passed the legislature to the ballot for voters to decide whether to uphold or repeal the law. C. was exposed by a federal commission as a fraudulent science. One year later, Oklahoma became the first state to include the initiative and popular referendum in its original constitution. Which country has a comparative advantage in the production of washing machines? B. the federal government. a 19th century religious movement based on the belief that Christians have a responsibility to help improve working conditions and alleviate poverty. E. he deeply antagonized the conservative Old Guard wing of his party. D. encouraged abuses of power "separate but equal", racial segregation was made legal, thousands of blacks lynched in South, Progressives shared general prejudice of times, considered tariff reforms and others more important. The record remains particularly unsettled for initiatives enacted after 2000 because many challenges to initiativesadopted during this period remain unresolved and others will likely emerge as new legal theories develop. South Dakota became the first state to adopt the statewide initiative and popular referendum process in 1898. A. Hetch Hetchy was a spectacular high-walled valley within Yosemite National Park. B. narrowly defeated his opponent, William Jennings Bryan. E. continued as it had in the past. Social Gospel Movement. -many progressives supported imperialism -little attention was given to correcting racial injustice, -formed the Congressional Union (CU) 15. A. needed to be tightly regulated by the federal government. There were separate amendments for initiative and popular referendum in Idaho. In the early twentieth century, eugenics In 1897, Nebraska became the first state to allow cities to place initiative and referendum in their charters. -Democrat The Progressive Era spanned the late 1800s to the 1920s. Prepare all necessary journal entries for the company in 2020. It has now been adopted in various forms by 24 states and numerous local governments. \textbf{Bradford Company}\\ 3. D. National Reclamation Act. CommencementdateAnnualleasepaymentdueatthebeginningofeachyear,beginningwithMay1,2020.BargainpurchaseoptionpriceatendofleasetermLeasetermEconomiclifeofleasedequipmentLessorscostFairvalueofassetatMay1,2020LessorsimplicitrateLesseesincrementalborrowingrateThecollectibilityoftheleasepaymentsbyMooneyisprobable.May1,2020$20,471.94$4,000.005years10years$65,000.00$91,000.008%8%. D. he was denied the nomination of his party. industrial economy. D. the judicial system. The Federal Trade Commission Act For example, in a playlist consisting of 2 songs by The White Stripes, 2 by Adele, and 1 by Maroon Five, two possible random orderings of the songs are: A=A=A= Adele 1, Adele 2, White Stripes 1, White Stripes 2, Maroon Five) 25. movement to create public schools that would provide basic education for all children. Legislative referendum was proposed by Thomas Jefferson in 1775, for Virginia's state constitution. Categories . The use of the initiative and referendum (I&R) process has ebbed and flowed throughout U.S. history. A. was, at one time, the largest women's organization in American history. During the progressive era, the women's club movement A. the federal government. Creon, yes! b. Come with me to the tomb. Ferguson. A. Gifford Pinchot. B. mandatory health insurance. b. This legislation is offset by imposing a Wall Street speculation fee oninvestment houses, hedge funds, and other speculators of 0.5%0.5 \%0.5% on stock trades ( 505050 cents for every $100\$ 100$100 worth of stock), a 0.1%0.1 \%0.1% fee on bonds, and a 0.005%0.005 \%0.005% fee on derivatives. initiative progressive era quizlet. "[The College for All Act] would provide $47\$ 47$47 billion per year to states to eliminate undergraduate tuition and fees at public colleges and universities. 59. Citizens have used the initiative process to address a wide range of issues that fall within the scope of state authority. All of the following were progressive reformers from western states EXCEPT (See Holder in Due Course.) \hline \hline The constitutions of five statesColorado, Maine, Mississippi, Ohio and Washington stateallow initiatives only during odd-numbered years. D. both was the youngest American ever to hold the office and had no previous political experience. What is the markup rate based on the selling price? wrote "The Jungle", that portrays the dangerous and unhealthy conditions prevalent in the meat packing industry at that time. 34. C. sought to curb prostitution. \\ 21. Compensation for death, injury, or accident suffered by a worker in the course of his or her employment and paid to him or her or to his or her dependents. 3. Historical foundations of initiative and referendum, Popular votes on adopting the initiative process. 62. In the 1902 strike by the United Mine Workers, President Theodore Roosevelt Tax Oregon voters approved the initiative and referendum amendment by an 11-to-1 margin in 1902. 20 Questions Show answers. E. information about contraceptives. -writers who informed the public about the abuses of business. what is asus hal central update Definition: allows the people (5% of voters in the last gubernatorial election) to bypass the legislators and propose a new statute, ordinance, or constitutional amendment to be placed on the ballot for . While progressivism has many meanings, it tended in this period to be based on the central assumption that, 2. In an essay, "Federalist No. 35. B. helped to reduce loans to private banks. Women's rights movement. After the elections of 1914, President Woodrow Wilson Progressive reform allowing voters to propose a law. journalists who exposed the corrupt side of business and public life in the early 1900s. Delaware voted on an advisory referendum, placed on the ballot by the legislature, asking voters whether they wanted the initiative process. C. became increasingly concerned with cultural activities. D. ordered federal arbitration. New Mexicos constitution was ratified by the voters in a single votenot provision by provisionand included the popular referendum process, but not the initiative process. A. E. created sixteen regional banks. D. displayed support for using federal authority to create social change. B. called for an end to saloons, not for a full prohibition on alcoholic beverages. A. the majority of divorces were initiated by men. Amendment to the U.S. Constitution (1920) extended suffrage to women in federal or state elections. wrote "How the Other Half Lives" that told the public about the lives of the immigrants and those who lived in the tenement housing. Members of the populist and progressive movements were dissatisfied with the government; they felt that wealthy special interest groups controlled the government and that citizens had no power to break this control. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. [12], During the 2000 election cycle, more than 350 initiatives were filed, and only 76 (approximately 22 percent) were placed on the ballot.[12]. The right and procedure by which citizens can propose a law by petition and ensure its submission to the electorate. E. created an agency to determine whether business practices were acceptable to the government. Reread the identified passages. 1. The data from the strongest initiative states confirm that courts have exercised an extremely powerful and important check on the initiative process.