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[81] (The true test of his "armored idea" would have to wait for the Second World War.) Score 1. 1: Terrain. Franklin D. Roosevelt's New Deal. C. 12 in. Weegy: A basic position in American foreign policy has been that America must defend its foreign interests related to Weegy: 15 ? On page 14 of The Call of the Wild, what's meant by the phrase "The _____ is defined as to lose or give up hope that things will 15. [34] Seeckt inspired a revision of Bewegungskrieg (maneuver warfare) thinking and its associated Auftragstaktik, in which the commander expressed his goals to subordinates and gave them discretion in how to achieve them; the governing principle was "the higher the authority, the more general the orders were", so it was the responsibility of the lower echelons to fill in the details. Allied forces deployed to the flanks of the German penetration and as soon as the skies cleared, Allied aircraft returned to the battlefield. Guderian summarized combined-arms tactics as the way to get the mobile and motorized armored divisions to work together and support each other to achieve decisive success. [145], British theorists John Frederick Charles Fuller and Captain Basil Henry Liddell Hart have often been associated with the development of blitzkrieg, though this is a matter of controversy. 257-60, Oberleutnant D. Braun, 'Der strategische Uberfall', Militr-Wochenblatt XVIII (1938), pp. = 15 * 3/20 [116] Overy disagreed with the idea that Hitler and the Nazi regime ever intended a blitzkrieg war, because the once popular belief that the Nazi state organized their economy to carry out its grand strategy in short campaigns was false. C. 80 square inches 20/3 Hitler's correspondence with his economists also reveals that his intent was to wage war in 19431945, when the resources of central Europe had been absorbed into Nazi Germany. Blitzkrieg, or "lightning war," is a method of offensive warfare designed to strike a swift, focused blow at an enemy using highly mobile ground and air forces. As we go into 1944, we see the allies land at Normandy, liberate France and face Germany in their last major counteroffensive at the Battle of the Bulge. Frieser wrote that the Oberkommando der Wehrmacht (OKW), which was created in 1938 had intended to avoid the decisive battle concepts of its predecessors and planned for a long war of exhaustion (ermattungskrieg). Central to this was the decision cycle (tempo). Ross is the only remaining member from the band's founding, and the band are now based in Newcastle. This is especially true if the attacking formation lacks the reserve to keep funnelling forces into the spearhead, or lacks the mobility to provide infantry, artillery and supplies into the attack. User: She worked really hard on the project. = 45/20 His book offers scant clues as to how German lightning victories might be won. [93], Use of armored forces was crucial for both sides on the Eastern Front. [70], The concepts associated with the term blitzkriegdeep penetrations by armor, large encirclements, and combined arms attackswere largely dependent upon terrain and weather conditions. The word, meaning "lightning war" or "lightning attack" in its strategic sense describes a series of quick and decisive short battles to deliver a knockout blow to an enemy state before it could fully mobilize. 16/9 = Weegy: Whenever an individual stops drinking, the BAL will decrease slowly. D. the amount of matter in an object. It is variously argued that Fuller's wartime plans and post-war writings were an inspiration or that his readership was low and German experiences during the war received more attention. = 15 ? D. A method of war using motorized vehicles and aggressive movement. Full participation for women in mainstream society is the stated goal of the National Organization for Women. = 2 5/20 Hermann Gring had consistently stated that the task of the Four Year Plan was to rearm Germany for total war. The German Army had a greater grasp of the effects of technology on the battlefield, and went on to develop a new form of warfare by which its rivals when it came to the test were hopelessly outclassed. AboutTranscript. -is what's meant by the phrase "The domesticated generations fell Weegy: A suffix is added to the end of a word to alter its meaning. = 2 1/4. In it he explained the theories of the tank men and defended them. [131] Milward's theory was contrary to Hitler's and German planners' intentions. Some of the historians that have addressed the misconception of the originality and formalisation of blitzkrieg in their works are: Shimon Naveh (, These are some of the many notable historians that have casually used the term, Nothing appeared in Luftwaffe 'doctrine' stipulating "terror" as a major operational factor. "Blitzkrieg," a German word meaning "Lightning War," was Germany's strategy to avoid a long war in the first phase of World War II in Europe. Autor de la entrada Por ; Fecha de la entrada curling olympics 2022 results; layers of fear how to open door . Paradoxically, from that period onward it became its weakness. [67], The last part of an offensive operation was the destruction of un-subdued pockets of resistance, which had been enveloped earlier and by-passed by the fast-moving armored and motorized spearheads. Basically, the Germans would storm into an enemy territory full force and try to win the battle as quickly as possible using full force. [136], Living standards were not high in the late 1930s. Richard Overy pointed out some 23 percent of German output was military by 1939. The French, hard pressed to organize any sort of counter-attack, were continually ordered to form new defensive lines and found that German forces had already by-passed them and moved on. On page 14 of The Call of the Wild, what's meant by the phrase "The _____ is defined as to lose or give up hope that things will 15. The Kesselschlacht 'cauldron battle' was a concentric attack on such pockets. [a], In 2005, the historian Karl-Heinz Frieser summarized blitzkrieg as the result of German commanders using the latest technology in the most advantageous way according to traditional military principles and employing "the right units in the right place at the right time". Blitzkrieg is most commonly associated with Nazi Germany during World War II even though numerous combatants used its techniques in that war. He was later asked to write an explanatory book, which was titled Achtung Panzer! [65][66], Having achieved a breakthrough of the enemy's line, units comprising the Schwerpunkt were not supposed to become decisively engaged with enemy front line units to the right and left of the breakthrough area. Weegy: The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation insures deposits in . What's the perimeter of a square with a side measurement of 6 in.? [72] Since the French thought the Ardennes unsuitable for massive troop movement, particularly for tanks, they were left with only light defenses which were quickly overrun by the Wehrmacht. [citation needed] The reverse can be seen in the Russian summer offensive of 1944, Operation Bagration, which resulted in the destruction of Army Group Center. 6 2/3 The demands of the war economy reduced the amount of spending in non-military sectors to satisfy the demand for the armed forces. [113][155] Rather the German concept of wars of movement and concentrated force were seen in wars of Prussia and the German wars of unification. While Allied Air Forces were tied to the support of the Army, the Luftwaffe deployed its resources in a more general, operational way. Against this on 6 June the Luftwaffe flew some 300 sorties. 16/9 = Weegy: Whenever an individual stops drinking, the BAL will decrease slowly. Weegy: Blitzkrieg is a term used to describe a method of offensive warfare designed to strike a swift, focused blow at an enemy using mobile, maneuverable forces, including armored tanks and air support. What were the border states important to the north during the Civil War? His opinions appeared in his book Vers l'Arme de mtier (Towards the Professional Army, 1933). what was the blitzkrieg weegy. New France had a smaller population was true about the English and French colonies. Main telephone: 202.488.0400 Blitzkrieg are an English heavy metal band formed in Leicester in 1980. [153] Their views had limited impact in the British army; the War Office permitted the formation of an Experimental Mechanized Force on 1 May 1927, composed of tanks, motorized infantry, self-propelled artillery and motorized engineers but the force was disbanded in 1928 on the grounds that it had served its purpose. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. The Enigma of German Operational Theory: the Evolution of Military Thought in Germany, 19191938 (PhD 2008), Spiegel Online: The Nazi Death Machine, Hitler's Drugged Soldiers, Treaty on the Final Settlement with Respect to Germany, Rape during the Soviet occupation of Poland, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Blitzkrieg&oldid=1142681149, Words and phrases with no direct English translation, Short description is different from Wikidata, All articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases, Articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases from July 2018, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2018, Articles with unsourced statements from August 2015, Articles needing additional references from December 2021, All articles needing additional references, Articles with unsourced statements from July 2013, Articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases from November 2021, Wikipedia articles needing page number citations from December 2021, Articles with unsourced statements from December 2021, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Raudzens, George. It is a military effort by tanks, motorized infantry, artillery and aircraft to create an overwhelming local superiority in combat power, to defeat the opponent and break through its defences. ] Phantom war. [ ] Score 1. Case Yellow surprised everyone, overcoming the Allies' 4,000 armored vehicles, many of which were better than their German equivalents in armor and gun-power. These forces would drive a breach in enemy defenses, permitting armored tank divisions to penetrate rapidly and roam freely behind enemy lines, causing shock and disorganization among the enemy defenses. -is what's meant by the phrase "The domesticated generations fell Weegy: A suffix is added to the end of a word to alter its meaning. [31] Following Germany's defeat, the Treaty of Versailles limited the Reichswehr to a maximum of 100,000 men, making impossible the deployment of mass armies. Panzer Lehr, for instance, on 7 June alone lost 84 half-tracks, prime movers and self propelled guns, 40 fuel bowsers, 90 soft-skinned vehicles and five tanks as it made its way from Le Mans to Caen. Guderian insisted in 1933 to the high command that every tank in the German armored force must be equipped with a radio. German armies were destroyed at Falaise in France, the Scheldt in the Netherlands, and the Bulge in Belgium and on the Eastern Front at Cherkasy (in modern Ukraine), Memel (now Klaipda, Lithuania), and Halbe, Germany. In Operation Dynamo some 330,000 French and British troops escaped.[90]. Against these 600 sorties the Luftwaffe on average flew 1,500 sorties a day. See all questions asked by mstonebreaker1998. The Federalist Papers was used by Federalists to help ratify the Constitution. The commander in chief, Hans von Seeckt, argued that there had been an excessive focus on encirclement and emphasized speed instead. Blitzkrieg is vulnerable to an enemy that is robust enough to weather the shock of the attack and that does not panic at the idea of enemy formations in its rear area. Overy presents this as evidence that a "blitzkrieg economy" did not exist. Such was the Vernichtungsgedanke of the Polish campaign. Weegy is the name of the AI ( and apparently female ) so questioners can write as if talking to. [61] MacGregor and Williamson remark that Rommel's version of Blitzkrieg displayed a significantly better understanding of combined-arms warfare than that of Guderian. From then on "Blitzkrieg"-style mechanized campaigns were frequently attempted by all belligerents, leading to the devastating initial Nazi invasion of the Soviet Union (Operation Barbarossa . Question 16 options: A) A method of war using motorized vehicles and aggressive movement B) A German term describing racial unity C) A German term for "peace with honor" D . [79], German volunteers first used armor in live field-conditions during the Spanish Civil War of 1936-1939. Hitler had intended for a rapid unlimited war to occur much later than 1939, but Germany's aggressive foreign policy forced the Nazi state into war before it was ready. In World War II, German Panzer forces used motorized mobility to paralyze the opponent's ability to react. The first European general to introduce rapid movement, concentrated power and integrated military effort was Swedish King Gustavus Adolphus during the Thirty Years' War. [112], The last German offensive on the Western front, the Battle of the Bulge (Operation Wacht am Rhein), was an offensive launched towards the port of Antwerp in December 1944. The Weegy: A modal verb (also modal, modal auxiliary verb, modal auxiliary) is a type of auxiliary verb that is used to Blitzkrieg is a German term for lightning war. This answer has been confirmed as correct and helpful. D. 896 square inches, How often were slaves freed in colonial America? In 1926 war-games and tests began at Kazan and Lipetsk in the RSFSR. [59] During the Battle of France and against his staff advisor's advice, Hitler ordered that everything should be completed in a few weeks; fortunately for the Fhrer, Rommel and Guderian disobeyed the General Staff's orders (particularly General von Kleist) and forged ahead making quicker progress than anyone expected, and on the way, "inventing the idea of Blitzkrieg". Question 16 options: A) A method of war using motorized vehicles and aggressive movement B) A German term describing racial unity C) A German term for "peace with honor" D) A method of war involving extensive fortifications and . The paralysis of command and the breakdown of morale were not made the ultimate aim of the German ground and air forces, and were only incidental by-products of the traditional maneuvers of rapid encirclement and of the supporting activities of the flying artillery of the Luftwaffe, both of which had as their purpose the physical destruction of the enemy troops. [137], Adam Tooze wrote that the German economy was being prepared for a long war. The Germans last successful Kessel campaign was against the British paratroops at Arnhem, Netherlands, an encirclement that came to be known as the Hexenkessel (witches cauldron). D. 18 in. Score 1 User: what move made by hitler in 1936 violated the treaty of versailles Weegy: In 1936, Hitler violated the Treaty of Versailles by moving troops into the Rhineland demilitarized zone. The transformation from the stalemate of the First World War into tremendous initial operational and strategic success in the Second, was partly the employment of a relatively small number of mechanized divisions, most importantly the Panzer divisions, and the support of an exceptionally powerful air force. 16/9 = Weegy: Whenever an individual stops drinking, the BAL will decrease slowly. WINDOWPANE is the live-streaming app for sharing your life as it happens, without filters, editing, or anything fake. [11] The Wehrmacht never officially adopted it as a concept or doctrine. In May 1940, there was near parity in numbers of aircraft between the Luftwaffe and the Allies, but the Luftwaffe had been developed to support Germany's ground forces, had liaison officers with the mobile formations, and operated a higher number of sorties per aircraft. By imposing, retrospectively, his own perceptions of mobile warfare upon the shallow concept of blitzkrieg, he "created a theoretical imbroglio that has taken 40 years to unravel. greensboro country club board of directors He continued, "We believe that by attacking with tanks we can achieve a higher rate of movement than has been hitherto obtainable, andwhat is perhaps even more importantthat we can keep moving once a breakthrough has been made. It is a military effort by tanks, motorized infantry, artillery and aircraft to create an overwhelming local superiority in combat power, to defeat the opponent and break through its defences. German gains were ultimately limited because Hitler diverted forces from the attack on Stalingrad and drove towards the Caucasus oilfields simultaneously. Another German theorist, Ernst Volckheim, wrote a huge amount on tank and combined arms tactics and was influential to German thinking on the use of armored formations but his work was not acknowledged in Guderian's writings.[159]. Weegy: A basic position in American foreign policy has been that America must defend its foreign interests related to Weegy: 15 ? Germany quickly overran much of Europe and was victorious for more than two years by relying on this new military tactic of "Blitzkrieg." The XV Panzer Corps attacked towards Brest, XIV Panzer Corps attacked east of Paris, towards Lyon and the XIX Panzer Corps encircled the Maginot Line. It was an innovative military technique first used by the Germans in World War Two and was a tactic based on speed and surprise. In smaller countries or countries engaged in internal strife, according to Clausewitzs reasoning, the capital becomes the centre of gravity and should be identified as the Schwerpunkt. Which of the following was an outcome of the Potsdam Conference? After the bombing of Guernica in 1937 and the Rotterdam Blitz in 1940, it was commonly assumed that terror bombing was a part of Luftwaffe doctrine. The Germans didnt invent anything new in the interwar period, but rather used new technologies like tanks and air and radio-controlled command to restore an old way of war that they still found to be valid, Bewegungskrieg. Guderian met with opposition from some in the General Staff, who were distrustful of the new weapons and who continued to view the infantry as the primary weapon of the army. 16/9 = Weegy: Whenever an individual stops drinking, the BAL will decrease slowly. Weegy: Blitzkrieg was a swift intensive military attack, using tanks supported by aircraft, designed to defeat the opposition quickly. Answer (1 of 14): The Blitzkrieg, a combined arms attack featuring well trained troops, tankers, artillery and dive bombers, throwing caution to the wind, and driving into a presumed weak spot in their opponent's defenses. Tooze wrote that the huge armament plans in the pre-war period did not indicate any clear-sighted blitzkrieg economy or strategy. When the Allies counter-attacked at Arras using the heavily-armored British Matilda I and Matilda II tanks, a brief panic ensued in the German High Command. Military planners and bureaucrats in the war economy appear rarely, if ever, to have employed the term blitzkrieg in official documents. The use of mobility, shock, and locally concentrated firepower in a skillfully coordinated attack paralyzed an adversarys capacity to organize defenses, rather than attempting to physically overcome them, and then exploited that paralysis by penetrating to the adversarys rear areas and disrupting its whole system of communications and administration. Blitzkrieg tactics were also used by the German commander Erwin Rommel during the desert campaigns in North Africa. Its origins, however, can be traced to the 19th century, and elements of blitzkrieg have been used in present-day conflicts. Such bombing campaigns were regarded as diversion from the Luftwaffe's main operations; destruction of the enemy armed forces. Whenever an individual stops drinking, the BAL will ________________. Works Progress Administration (WPA), also called (1939-43) Work Projects Administration, work program for the unemployed that was created in 1935 under U.S. Pres. Milward described an economy positioned between a full war economy and a peacetime economy. 16/9 = Weegy: Whenever an individual stops drinking, the BAL will decrease slowly. During the war, officers such as Willy Rohr developed tactics to restore maneuver on the battlefield. [j] Many of the German participants who wrote about the operation after the war, including Manstein, make no mention of blitzkrieg in their accounts. User: She worked really hard on the project. This is a crude caricature of a highly competent general who authored Army Regulation 300 (Troop Leadership) in 1933, the primary tactical manual of the German Army in World War II, and under whose direction the first three panzer divisions were created in 1935, the largest such force in the world of the time.[157]. C. a measure of gravitational force on an object. [132], In the 1930s, Hitler had ordered rearmament programs that cannot be considered limited. Score 1 User: What was the Blitzkrieg? Check all that apply. Student described it as ideas that "naturally emerged from the existing circumstances" as a response to operational challenges. Answer (1 of 3): It means lightning war, and it was effective for a few reasons. Weegy: Blitzkrieg was a swift intensive military attack, using tanks supported by aircraft, designed to defeat the opposition quickly. by . After those initial German successes, the Allies adopted this form of warfare with great success, beginning with Stalingrad and subsequently used by commanders such as U.S. Gen. George Patton in the European operations of 1944.