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Although, only 15 of those are potentially dangerous to humans, shows data from the Texas Parks & Wildlife department. However, the, does allow for Eastern shovel-nosed snakes to be kept as pets, which are similar in some aspects to hognoses. Deaths are rare, but bites can occasionally lead to amputation. Venom has been found in the saliva, but it only seems to affect toads and small amphibians. The Eastern hognose snake is a thick-bodied snake native to North America. A. More than 50% of the world's venomous vertebrates are fish, and scorpion fish (Family Scorpaenidae) are probably the most famous examples. The Gila monster is one of the only truly venomous lizards in the world. Massasauga venom contains cytotoxins, which destroy tissue and cause internal bleeding. An Eastern hognose snake in Wisconsin. Truthfully, hognose snakes can produce a mild venom, but this is only harmful to small creatures like toads and mice. You must, however, comply with all other federal, state, and local laws dealing with importation, disease, and other issues. Texas is home to the highest number of species of snakes in all of the United States, with a grand total of 115 species, according to the Texas Parks and Wildlife Department (TPWD). Messages. As previously mentioned, hognose snakes are mildly venomous. Sea anemones are animals that belong to the phylum Cnidaria along with jellyfish, corals, and hydroids. There are some exceptions, however. Description 5 NOT medically significant to humans. Known for its elaborate displays of cobra-like behavior followed by death-feigning, this snake is found in much of the eastern Unites States. Not only are they small and relatively easy to care for, but theyre also gentle and docile, making them ideal for handling.If youre thinking about adding a pet hognose snake to your reptile collection, be sure to do your research to ensure that youre providing them with the best possible care. Well also look at the venom toxicity of each snake, and share some interesting bite facts. Jamie Langham. Hognose snakes are some of the most popular pet snakes in Texas. These small, beautiful, octopuses hail from the shores of Australia and are the most deadly species of cephalopod. Stocky body is tan with brown blotches, two large black spots on either side of a flattened neck. Hognose snakes are not harmful so they are taken to be nonvenomous. The baron's racer, false water cobra, and Asian vine snakes have varying levels of potency. One species, Poecilotheria regalis, or the Indian ornamental tree spider, caused one man to receive severe muscle cramps after biting him, and he had to go to the ER [10]. Because of their abundance, timber rattlesnakes are responsible for the most snake bite-related deaths in the US, along with eastern and western diamondbacks. "8 Most Venomous Snakes in Texas (with Pictures + Facts & Video)" Snakes For Pets, (December 16, 2020), https://www.snakesforpets.com/most-venomous-snakes-in-texas/. Heterodon platirhinos is found from eastern-central Minnesota, and Wisconsin to southern Ontario, Canada and extreme southern New Hampshire, south to southern Florida and west to eastern Texas and western Kansas. Whats the purpose of their unusual features and characteristics? About 25% of bites are dry, meaning no venom is injected, according to the US Fish and Wildlife Service. Western Diamondback Rattlesnake (Crotalus Atrox), Massasauga Rattlesnake (Sistrurus Catenatus), 7 Most Venomous Snakes in California (with Pictures + Video), The 6 Most Venomous Snakes in Florida (with Pictures), Venomous and Nonvenomous Green Snakes (with Pictures +. The exact price depends on the snakes size, age, and coloration. For a more detailed breakdown of all of these factors, check out our blog post for tips on getting your hognose snake to start eating again. (c) 116916927065934112165, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA), uploaded by 116916927065934112165. "Giant Centipede in Kaeng Krachan national park" by tontantravel is licensed under CC BY-SA 2.0. Since we live with venomous animals on a daily basis, there is no reason why these species can't be reasonably owned as pets. I'm not talking about 'owning them by capturing them from the wild' but instead I'm concerned with how most people will come in contact with them, 'buying one from a breeder . Like most species of rattlers, prairie rattlesnakes are not aggressive, and prefer to retreat from danger. Do not drive yourself to the hospital. Prairie rattlesnakes do not usually find their way into residential areas. Eastern hognose snakes are predominantly diurnal animals and are more active around mid-day. Massasaugas are relatively small, ranging from 1.5 to 3 feet as adults. Hence, they will often play dead and emit foul smells to prevent predators from wanting to take a bite. Despite their prickly appearance, not all sea urchins can harm humans. I have a quick question. In the state of Texas, killing snakes is legal, unless the snake is on the list of protected species. For information on Texas nongame permits visit the Texas parks and wildlife website. A juvenile hognose will do well in a 10 gallon reptile tank for a couple of years. Within their saliva is a tetrodotoxin which can cause muscle paralysis, including the diaphragm, which can result in respiratory failure in humans, but is mainly used to subdue prey like crabs [8]. Which makes them one of the best reptiles to keep as pets. The western diamondback rattlesnake causes the largest number of snake bites in the United States. They will bite when cornered or stepped on. By far, the most popular species people keep as pets is the emperor scorpion which rarely stings, but many different species can be obtained online, including the Arizona bark scorpion (Centruroides sculpturatus) which is the most venomous species in the United States, and the deathstalker (Leiurus quinquestriatus) which is the most dangerous scorpion due to its potent venom [3]. If you are one of the It is most distinguishable by its pointy, upturned snout. These include: According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, around 5 people in the United States die each year from snake bites. The belly is gray . Pet Stores There are many pet stores in Texas that sell Hognose Snakes. This is because the country has . Some snakes are rare in Texas (or endangered nationwide), and these species are subject to special laws meaning its illegal to kill, capture, own or sell one. Photo taken by Joshua Doby and uploaded to iNaturalist. The desert massasauga, of western and southern Texas, is only found in the grasslands. This is because the country has similar laws to Australia when it comes to exotic and invasive species. Photo taken by Neil Balchan and uploaded to, Hognose snakes are carnivorous and can eat a variety of creatures. Timber rattlesnakes are one of the most common rattlesnakes across the U.S. Due to the different laws in each state we can not ship western hognoses to Colorado and customers in Iowa & Illinois must have a valid permit. Personally, I think it's really irresponsible to choose to keep an animal illegally, because when your snake starts sneezing, it's an easy choice to take it to the vet if you are legally owning it. It has a series of brown, light-edged blotches running down its body, which can be diamond-shaped or saddle-shaped. This will help them to figure out whether the snake was venomous, and if so, which type of antivenin to administer. Weve collected answers to some of the most common questions related to these wonderful creatures, as well as the most important facts relating to, An Eastern hognose snake in Wisconsin. Even though it is harmless, this snake puts on a dramatic defensive display. However, the majority of them will be between two and three feet long as adults, with females typically growing larger than males. Their venom is mildly hemotoxic and has some neurotoxic properties. (c) Wikipedia, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA). Their heads are wide and their snouts are upturned, hence their name. Meanwhile pet store owners, like Suzette Stidom of S&S Exotic Animals in Houston, who sells a variety of exotics including boas and pythons, sells them with a few warnings of their own. MLA Style: Carter, Lou. All rights reserved. The most venomous snake in Texas is the coral snake. Fortunately, death is rare due to medical intervention (antivenom). Thats why I set up snakesforpets.com to answer every question that you could ever have about snakes as pets (and how they survive in the wild.) They belong to the same subfamily as rattlesnakes, and share some physical features, although they do not have rattles on their tails. By far, the most popular species people keep as pets is the emperor scorpion which rarely stings. Alternatively, specialized morphs can cost anywhere between $300 and $700, with some even costing more than $1,000. There are many different types of tarantulas that can be owned as pets with different levels of toxicity. This means that while they can effectively subdue their own prey, they arent as effective at warding off predators. The practice of playing dead is also a very interesting feature about them. Western hognose snake, Heterodon nasicus. The snake is named for its upturned snout, which it uses for digging. Photo courtesy of Amir Soleymani. I have been breeding snakes and Lizards for 30 years, I am more known for breeding a lot of firsts in the hognose world but I work with a fair few species inc sand boas, Hydronastes, ball pythons, hognoses, Cat eyes etc I am not really well known for Ball Here are some of the most popular: 1. By law, snake buyers then have 20 days to apply for the proper permit with the Texas Parks and Wildlife Department. Typically, Western hognose snakes can be found in Southern Canada, the American Midwest, the American South, and Northern Mexico. A Southern hognose snake eating a frog in Florida. All members of this family possess venomous spines on their dorsal, pelvic, and anal fins. Western cottonmouths, found in Texas, are dark brown, dark grey, dark olive or black. Reptile Shows Reptile shows are a great place to find Hognose Snakes for sale. 0 have signed. 42). In most feeding cases, Hognose snakes will have one rodent or amphibian per meal. It contains potent neurotoxins which can cause paralysis of the respiratory system and even death. One of the members, the stonefish, is the most venomous fish in the world, although fatalities caused by even this species are very rare. Its venom is cytotoxic, meaning that it destroys bodily tissue. Additionally, you should avoid touching or agitating your hognose snake for one to two days after feeding so that it can digest its meal. Their tails are light brown with thin dark brown crossbands, and of course a rattle on the end. In addition to the laws of each state, county, and municipality, there are concerns over liability in case your snake escapes, causes damage, or hurts someone. They do not have banding on the tail. They reside mainly in eastern and southeastern Texas. If you are within its strike range, dont make any sudden movements. People often mistake them for kingsnakes and milk snakes. You can copy this taxon into another guide. They can be found in the majority of the eastern states, including Texas, where they are a protected species. Their toxin works in small animals by preventing the brain to signal the heart to beat, causing rapid death [16]. If youre thinking about adding a hognose snake to your reptile collection, youll need to obtain a permit from the Texas Parks and Wildlife Department. Yes! Hes also an employee of Pets-A-Plenty in Hockley, where he helps care for a variety of snakes, including pythons, boas and a mating pair of king cobras. Therefore, they are generally not viewed as venomous. Texas is home to many species of snake. They are relatively small, easy to care for and make great pets for first-time snake owners. Sometimes, the spines can break off and stay latched in human skin, which can cause more problems [6]. Remember to only feed your hognose snake appropriately-sized meals to avoid regurgitation. Never suck the poison out or apply a tourniquet; this may make the problem worse. Map & Directions. Western diamondback rattlesnakes look quite similar to Mojaves. Thats why Haug says he keeps an 18-foot long, 160-pound reticulated python on display at his Hockley store: to remind people this is not a hobby suited for everyone. In some bite reports, victims did not even experience respiratory distress [8]. ", Rensch, Gage, and Heather M. Murphy-Lavoie. Toggle Navigation Main Menu. Prairie rattlesnakes usually reach a minimum of 3 feet in length as adults, with the largest specimens reaching almost 5 feet. Hognose snakes are relatively small, docile snakes that are easy to handle and care for. Sea anemones are animals that belong to the phylum Cnidaria along with jellyfish, corals, and hydroids. No subspecies are currently recognized. Additionally, there are breeders who sell specific morphs and species of hognose, although this is usually the more expensive option. That isnt to say that Eastern or Southern hognoses arent good pets, just that Western hognoses are slightly more popular due to their longer lifespans. 50 to 115 centimeters long. If you are considering getting a hognose snake as a pet, be sure to do your research to ensure that you can provide proper care. Pet Snakes That Eat Vegetables (With Video). Popular depending on species Legality: Hognose and pet species are legal in most states. There are other species of rear-fanged snakes that are kept as pets, however, where avoiding bites is recommended. Online There are many reputable dealers that sell Hognose Snakes online. Lionfish have the least potent venom, and generally cause a burning pain should an aquarist get stung. Gelman, Yana, and Heather M. Murphy-Lavoie. "Philodryas baroni" by Dick Culbert is licensed under CC BY 2.0 7. Ceceli, A. and J. Horsfield 2012. Western Hognose snakes are relatively docile. It contains neurotoxins which can cause vision abnormalities, difficulty speaking, and breathing. However, they can also eat mice, bugs, and both lizard and bird eggs. While they might look a little intimidating at first, you won't have to worry about sifting through a nest of vipers when looking for the right snake for . Eastern Hognose snakes can be found in Ontario, Wisconsin, Florida, Minnesota, Texas, Kansas, and New Hampshire. The term hognose snake can refer to several different species of snake that share similar characteristics namely, their upturned hoglike nose. with Frog Juice for flavor. They offer a wide variety of captive-bred and wild-caught reptiles, including hognose snakes. The giant Vietnamese centipede is a popular species that can be kept, but it is notorious for its painful bite. Oct 11, 2009. Download to Your Calendar. Again, CroFab antivenin almost always prevents death. Choosing Your Hognose Snake First and foremost, you should only purchase a captive-bred hognose snake. No. In the home aquaria, commonly kept species have venom only extremely toxic to their prey, and they are popular in marine tanks, often paired with different species of the iconic clownfish, which sometimes (although not always) host certain species. Only 15% of the total number are venomous and should be treated with caution and respect. They are tan to light brown, with large dark brown oval-shaped blotches, outlined in white. Some specimens have a single orange-brown stripe running down the middle of their back. Its natural range extends from southern Canada through the central U.S., including Arizona, New Mexico and Texas, into northern Mexico. However, the average size of a hognose hatchling can vary depending on the species. Truthfully, theres a lot to love about these underrated members of the snake family: their upturned nose, their wide and goofy grin, and the adorable way they play dead like a puppy. Despite their prickly appearance, not all sea urchins can harm humans. We already filmed a doc. However, the most significant factor that can affect your snakes ability to eat is ambient temperatures and brumation. Did you know. They are pale yellowish-brown in color, with dark brown or black zig-zag bands (horizontal stripes). Direct Answer, Pet Hyenas in Texas A Comprehensive Guide. What is the Most Venomous Snake in the United States? Hognose snakes rarely bite, but there are some bite incidents where edema, redness, blister formation, and cellulitis were reported [9]. There are many places to get a pet Hognose Snake in Texas. They are still pit vipers and can deliver a toxic bite. Their underside is pale. We also recommend our Frog & Rabbit, Iguana, or Frog Micro and Mini links for a balanced meal. They have elliptical (slit-like) pupils, and heavily keeled (ridged) scales. As its name implies, a hognose snakes most distinguishing feature is its wide head with an upturned nose. Keeled scales, broad head on an equally-broad neck, round pupils. Pet Stores - There are many pet stores in Texas that sell Hognose Snakes. There are many experienced and reputable hognose snake breeders in Texas. Photo taken by Joshua Doby and uploaded to, Baby hognose snakes have been known to eat insects in the wild, as well as some small rodents and amphibians. When kept as pets, its a good idea to feed your hognose whole mice (frozen, not living!) Thats followed by Mojave rattlesnakes, which have the most potent venom of any rattlesnake. Fortunately, CroFab antivenin (available in most hospitals) effectively deals with these effects. These are species that are legal to own, import, or sell. Pet Stores There are many pet stores in Texas, Hognose snakes are some of the most popular pet, Pet Huskies in Texas | Find Your Perfect Companion, Keeping Pet Hippos in Texas: What You Need to Consider, Pet Hedgehogs in Texas | Ultimate Guide to Adopting and Caring, Can You Keep Pet Hognose Snakes in Texas? Giant centipedes are kept as pets by arthropod enthusiasts despite their apparent painful bites. Arkansas's Snakes. Hognose snakes have a unique defensive behavior known as "feigning death." The hognose will roll onto its back, lie completely still, defecate, release a musk odor and hang its tongue out. CroFab antivenin, normally used for rattlesnake bites, is also effective for cottonmouth bites. As pets, in the states where they are legal, they must be purchased from captive breeders, and these lizards are likely more docile than wild ones. a venomous reptile license is $20,00. The laws are to protect both you and the animal from harm. Hognose snakes rarely bite, but there are some bite incidents where edema, redness, blister formation, and cellulitis were reported. They have thick bodies. Its natural range extends from southern Canada through the central U.S., including Arizona, New Mexico and Texas, into northern Mexico. editors of this guide it should copy everything, but if you're not, it Photo taken by Kory Roberts and uploaded to iNaturalist. Snakes can make great pets for those who are interested in reptiles and are willing to provide proper care. There is black and white banding on the tail, at the base of the rattle. They are found no further west than Pecos County, and no further north than Lamar County. All of their animals are quarantined for at least 30 days before being offered for sale, ensuring that they are healthy and free from disease.3. However, it is a species of increasing conservation concern, especially in the northeastern part of its range. An Eastern hognose snake playing dead inArkansas. Their digestive system and liver malfunction and could be even fatal if their proper diet is not provided. The Arena Media Brands, LLC and respective content providers to this website may receive compensation for some links to products and services on this website. Others, such as garter snakes and hognose snakes, have very mild venom that doesnt harm humans. The snakes head and neck are striped. They are brightly colored, with wide red and black bands separated by thin yellow rings. They are smaller than most Crotalus rattlesnakes, but this does not make them any less dangerous. Hopefully, this information has inspired you to add a hognose snake to your family! Leucistic Texas Rat Snakes. And it helps them to burrow into the ground in search of food. However, centipedes rarely cause human fatalities. Massasaugas are light grey to light brown, with dark brown butterfly-shaped blotches along their backs, and two or three rows of smaller blotches down the sides. When feeding your own hognose snake hatchling, we recommend frozen pinky mice with. Albino Hognose Snake. But the private possession of potentially dangerous snakes is definitely not. Ball Pythons Reticulated Pythons Burmese Pythons Short-tailed Pythons . Florida has a rich diversity of snakes and other reptiles which play an interesting and vital role in Florida's complex ecology. It is very much about self-regulation in this hobby.. 1. The second most venomous snake found in Texas is the Mojave rattlesnake. The only recorded fatalities involved direct handling, and many bite reports have not resulted in fatalities when medical intervention and respiratory support were administered. Western diamondbacks enjoy a diverse range of habitats, including forests, deserts and desert-scrub, grassland and rocky areas. Despite this, obviously, owners of blue ring octopuses should exercise extreme caution. Mojaves do not often venture into populated areas; they prefer flat, rocky areas with sparse vegetation. If the bluff fails, it rolls over, writhing, and then feigns death, with its mouth open and . The popular Mexican red knee tarantula, however, has a bite similar to a bee sting. They occupy a diverse range of habitats, from rocky outcrops to woodlands. Hognose snakes are also known for their friendly dispositions, so if youre looking for a snake thats easy to handle, this is definitely the species for you.Once youve got your permit and chosen your new pet hognose snake, its time to get started on setting up its enclosure. Most noticeable on the western hognose snake is the strongly upturned, pointed snout. However, that behavior will subside once they get more comfortable with the environment. Although they arent currently the most popular choice of pet, more and more reptile enthusiasts are becoming interested in raising a hognose snake. Mother of 15-year-old shot at a house party wants someone held accountable, 'He came at me with a loaded 9mm gun' | Man robbed at gunpoint at his own garage in broad daylight, Houston forecast: Grab your jacket as you head to the rodeo, it's a cool and breezy Friday, Damage reported throughout North Texas area during severe weather, Escaped king cobra found alive in Fort Bend County. If you want a pet hognose snake, read on for everything you need to know about these amazing creatures. Even Madagascar hognose snakes a species notorious for its venomous properties due to its habitat still only produces a mild amount that wont cause serious damage to a human. Though it gets its name from the Mojave Desert in California and Nevada, it can also be found in Texas. Puffing snakes (Pseustes species) Texas Indigo Snake (Drymarchon corais erebennus) Tropical rat snakes (Spilotes species) Water snakes (Nerodia species) Western Hognose Snake (Heterodon nasicus) Green tree python (M. viridis) Any venomous (poisonous) snakes; African Rock Python; Reticulated Python; All anaconda species; Black Rat Snake; These beautiful and unique reptiles may spend around 80% of their day immobile in underground burrows [12] but are the most active in the spring months due to the availability of bird and turtle eggs, which is their favorite food [14]. The eastern hog-nosed snake is medium-sized, with a heavy body and an upturned snout. Animals exhibiting signs and symptoms of distress should be seen by a veterinarian immediately. Western Hognose Snake ( Heterodon nasicus) (c) Lizards: The Gila Monster and Beaded Lizard ( Heloderatidae) require a permit. It lives exclusively in flat prairie areas, and feeds on the animals that it finds in the grasslands, such as birds and rodents. Snakes have quite a dubious reputation as both pets and wild animals. LLLReptile & Supply Co.: LLLReptile & Supply Co. has been in business since 1979 and is one of the largest reptile retailers in the world. A bite from a cottonmouth is not as serious as a bite from a rattlesnake. Come take a look at 8 incredible hognose snake facts. Move slowly away from the snake until you are out of its reach. (c) USFWSmidwest, some rights reserved (CC BY), (c) Lee Elliott, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA), uploaded by Lee Elliott. There are laws on breeding, importing, and exporting venomous snakes. Second, a keeper may be able to trade or sell the animal to another responsible snake owner but check your local laws first. Whats the purpose of their unusual features and characteristics? Eastern Hognose Snake Bred In Captivity Texas Indigo Snake (Drymarchon corais erebennus) Tropical rat snakes (Spilotes species) Water snakes (Nerodia species) Western Hognose Snake (Heterodon nasicus) Any venomous . They have wide-set heads, slit-like pupils and keeled scales. Even. C loseup of a western hognose snake, Heteroden nasicus, on old wood of a tree. There are some exceptions, however. These snakes are unique in the fact that they like to mimic other snakes whenever they feel stressed or scared. with, A Southern hognose snake eating a frog in Florida. The Trans-Pecos copperhead can even tolerate desert areas. The Eastern Hognose Snake (Heterodon platirhinos), is a snake common to the eastern half of North America. State or county officials performing official duties; licensed zoos and research facilities; and individuals assisting a TPWD employee in handling or transporting regulated snakes are exempt from obtaining a permit. With that being said, corn snakes are generally considered the best pet snake for beginners, although hognoses arent much more difficult. The larger the snake, the farther away youll have to be to. Hognose snakes are carnivorous and can eat a variety of creatures. Hognose snakes are known for their acting skills. Of the five states in the northeast U.S. where the eastern hognose snake occurs, it currently has "listed" conservation status in four (Connecticut, New Hampshire, New York, and Rhode Island). Are hognose snakes legal in Canada? I was just doing some research on Western Hognose snakes, as I'm thinking of getting one soon, and couldn't find any information on which states it's illegal to own them. Timber rattlesnakes are also known as banded rattlesnakes. Joshs Frogs: Founded in 2004, Joshs Frogs is one of the leading amphibian and reptile retailers in the United States. The Mojave rattlesnake is a heavy-bodied snake, rarely growing longer than 3 feet in length. Of these, the vast majority including the Texas brown snake, milk snake, and gopher snake are non-venomous. This is especially common among Eastern hognose snakes, but Western hognoses have also been known to do this. When feeding your own hognose snake hatchling, we recommend frozen pinky mice with Frog Juice or Frog Micro and Mini links. Hognose snakes are nonvenomous snakes found throughout the Americas and Madagascar. Listen to Ranger Jamie talk about some native snakes, and why you just might relate to some of their personalities! Southern hognose snakes can be found in Florida, Mississippi, and North Carolina. They will swim in order to cross between habitats and to find food or potential mates. "Common Longspined Sea Urchin, Diadema paucispinum at Abu Dabab Reefs, Red Sea, Egypt #SCUBA" by Derek Keats is licensed under CC BY 2.0. (J. R. Dixon and J. E. Werler, Texas Snakes: A Field Guide, University of Texas Press, 2000.). Ive always been fascinated by snakes and reptiles. Despite this, they are sometimes kept in the home aquarium. Found in the eastern quarter of Texas, no farther west than Eastland County, timber rattlesnakes are usually found in wooded areas. "Blue Ringed Octopus" by Stephen Childs is licensed under CC BY 2.0. However, bites are rarely severe, and hardly ever result in death with proper medical treatment. In fact, there has never been a recorded fatality due to a Gila monster bite (there have been serious incidents that could have resulted in death) [12]. A hiding spot should also be included, as hognose snakes like to feel secure. After spending some time getting to know the ins and outs of pet hognose snakes, its safe to say that these creatures make great pets for snake enthusiasts of all levels of experience. The eastern hog-nosed snake, however, is a harmless serpent (albeit with a mildly toxic saliva, and a pair of . Individual pet stores maintain the records in the event state regulators ask to see them. RELATED: Escaped king cobra found alive in Fort Bend County. NOT medically significant to humans. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Are There Any Vegetarian Snakes? These snakes can live up to 20 years in captivity, so . They are one of the most common rattlesnakes in the United States, along with the timber rattlesnake. At this point, a 20-30 gallon tank is advised. This maybe a dumb question but I can't find any info on this. They are probably the most instantly recognizable pit viper due to their coloration. They can be kept in simple setups and do not require a lot of space. They belong to two different families: Vipers and Elapids. Their venom contains hemotoxins which destroy blood cells, resulting in massive internal bleeding.