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(Note: The occurrence of "Timna and Amalek" in 1 Chronicles 1:36, as coordinate with the sons of Eliphaz, is simply a more concise form of saying "and from Timna, Amalek."). By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. Peter heals a lame beggar at the Temple (Acts 3:1 3:10). One translates the word as water while the other translates the word as hot water. Probably it was a trial to the faith of Israel, to hear of the power of the kings of Edom, while they were bond-slaves in Egypt: but those that look for great things from God must be content to wait for them. Genesis 36:40 - And these [are] the names of the dukes [that came] of Esau, according to their families, after their places, by their names; duke Timnah, duke Alvah, duke Jetheth, Obadiah 1:19 - And [they of] the south shall possess the mount of Esau; and [they of] the plain the Philistines: and they shall possess the fields of Ephraim, and the fields of Samaria: and Benjamin [shall possess] Gilead. His city was named Avith. WebEsau later murdered his own in-laws and established his sons as Dukes, therefore, those Dukes were the leaders of the imposed defacto government upon a conquered vegan) just to try it, does this inconvenience the caterers and staff? Magdiel name means choice gift of God. [31] And these are the kings that reigned in the land of Edom, before there reigned any king over the children of Israel. 36:18 These were the sons of Esaus wife Oholibamah: chief Jeush, chief Jalam, chief Korah. 40 And these are the names of the dukes that came of Esau, according to their families, after their places, by their names; duke Timnah, duke Alvah, duke Jetheth, 41 Duke Aholibamah, duke Elah, duke Pinon, 42 Duke Kenaz, duke Teman, duke Mibzar, 43 Duke Magdiel, duke Iram: these be the dukes of Edom, according to their habitations in the land of their possession: he is Esau the father of the Edomites. 3. We read the usual genealogies in Genesis 36, of Esaus family and Seir the Horites, and then some of the names are repeated as duke or chief (depending on the translation) so-and-so. Note, Titles of honour have been more ancient out of the church than in it. 15 These were dukes of the sons of Esau: the sons of Eliphaz the firstborn son of Esau; duke Teman, duke Omar, duke Zepho, duke Kenaz, 16 Duke Korah, duke Gatam, and Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. He had three wives, and, by them all, but five sons: many a one has more by one wife. 14 The sons of Esaus wife Oholibamah daughter of Anah and granddaughter of Zibeon, whom she bore to Esau: 15 These were the chiefs among Esaus descendants: The sons of Eliphaz the firstborn of Esau: Chiefs Teman, Omar, Zepho, Kenaz, 16 Korah, Gatam and Amalek. 40 These were the chiefs descended from Esau, by name, according to their clans and regions: Timna, Alvah, Jetheth, 41 Oholibamah, Elah, Pinon, 42 Kenaz, Teman, Mibzar, 43 Magdiel and Iram. 37 And Samlah died, and Saul of Rehoboth by the river reigned in his stead. Korah name possibly means baldness, an Edomite chief, later we see the Korashites as one of the major Temple singers, gatekeepers, and bakers, also spelled Korach, Core, and Korak. When Esau and his brother Jacob found scarce opportunities in their region, Esau took everything he acquired in Canaan and moved to Seir. For the transgression of a land, many are the princes thereof. These were the sons of Esau, who were born to him in Canaan. These were the chiefs of Edom, according to their settlements in the land they occupied. Ebal also the name of a region in Joktanite.Shepho also spelled Shephi. AC Op-amp integrator with DC Gain Control in LTspice. 33 When Bela died, Jobab son of Zerah from Bozrah succeeded him as king. WebThat these sons and grandsons of Esau are called dukes,Genesis 36:15-19; Genesis 36:15-19. There is an honour that comes from God, and a name in his house that is infinitely more valuable. 2 Esau took his wives of the daughters of Canaan; Adah the daughter of Elon the Hittite, and Aholibamah the daughter of Anah the daughter of Zibeon the Hivite; 3 And Bashemath Ishmaels daughter, sister of Nebajoth. 7 Their possessions were too great for them to remain together; the land where they were staying could not support them both because of their livestock. Iram also the name of a site in southern Jordan known as er-Ram. His name means hairy because he was that way when he was Maps are essential for any serious Bible study. [1] Now these are the generations of Esau, who is Edom. So Esau ended up settling in the hill country of Seir (Esau and Edom are the same). 910 So this is the family tree of Esau, ancestor of the people of Edom, in the hill country of Seir. The names of Esaus sons: Reuel, son of Esaus wife Basemath. 1112 The sons of Eliphaz: Teman, Omar, Zepho, Gatam, and Kenaz. 25 The children of Anah were Dishon and his daughter Oholibamah. The following are the kings in Edom before any Israelite king reigned. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. 23 And the children of Shobal were these; Alvan, and Manahath, and Ebal, Shepho, and Onam. 19 These are the sons of Esau, that is, Edom, and these are their chieftains. 2 Esau took his wives from the women of Canaan: Adah daughter of Elon the Hittite, and Oholibamah daughter of Anah and granddaughter of Zibeon the Hivite3 also Basemath daughter of Ishmael and sister of Nebaioth. The names of Esaus wives listed here differ from those named in Genesis 26:34 (Judith replaces Adah) and Genesis 28:9 (Mahalath replaces Basemath). 36:31 These were the kings who reigned in the land of Edom before any king ruled over the Israelites: 36:32 Bela the son of Beor reigned in Edom; the name of his city was Dinhabah. Edomites may be dukes with men, but Israelites indeed are made to our God kings and priests. 36 And Hadad died, and Samlah of Masrekah reigned in his stead. See Esau in the Bible Dictionaries and Encyclopedias. Those that are diligent in their business sometimes find more advantages than they expected. God had lately promised Jacob that kings shall come out of his loins: yet Esau's blood becomes royal long before any of Jacob's did. In light of Esaus nature and actions, since he was essentially a warlord, his sons / grandsons were warlords themselves, under him, each governing / keeping subdued some region in Edom / Seir. These were grandsons of Esaus wife Basemath. Others are similarly associated with Reuel and still others, with Aholibamah, their mother. Although Israelites were forbidden to hate the Edomites, we will see Edomites become vicious foes of Israel, regularly attacking them through many years of violent wars. 32 3. (Eliphaz also had a concubine Timna, who had Amalek.) 13And these are the sons of Reuel; Nahath, and Zerah, Shammah, and Mizzah: these were the sons of Bashemath Esau's wife. 14 These are the sons of Esaus wife Oholibamah, daughter of Anah the son of Zibeon. The brothers had too many possessions to live together in the same place; the land couldnt support their combined herds of livestock. Esaus genealogy shows us he was successful and prosperous, spawning generations of Edomites and confirming what Rebekah foresaw that Esau and his twin brother Jacob would spawn two nations. Its impossible to determine or more accurately, categorize, modern-day descendants of Esau. These were the sons of Esaus wife Adah. Electronic Edition of the 1900 Authorized Version. Web8 So Esau lived in Mount Seir. Zilhan name may mean afraid or foolish. and whither goest thou? At a very early period the Amalekites separated from the other tribes of Edom and formed an independent people, having their headquarters in the southern part of the mountains of Judah, as far as Kadesh (Genesis 14:7; Numbers 13:29; Numbers 14:43, Numbers 14:45), but, like the Bedouins, spreading themselves as a nomad tribe over the whole of the northern portion of Arabia Petraea, from Havilah to Shur on the border of Egypt (1 Samuel 15:3, 1 Samuel 15:7; 1 Samuel 27:8); whilst one branch penetrated into the heart of Canaan, so that a range of hills, in what was afterwards the inheritance of Ephraim, bore the name of mountains of the Amalekites (Judges 12:15, cf. But, all things considered, it is better to have Canaan in promise than mount Seir in possession. The Tanakh describes the Edomites as descendants Biblical Hermeneutics Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for professors, theologians, and those interested in exegetical analysis of biblical texts. The Sadducees attempt to trick Jesus with a question about marriage status after the body is reborn. However, her ancestors (Anah and Zibeon) appear in the genealogy of Seir the Horite. 26 And these are the children of Dishon; Hemdan, and Eshban, and Ithran, and Cheran. Note, Titles of honour have been more ancient out of the church than in it. 31 These were the kings who reigned in Edom before any Israelite king reigned: 32 Bela son of Beor became king of Edom. His city was named Pau, and his wifes name was Mehetabel daughter of Matred, the daughter of Me-Zahab. Note, Titles of honour have been more ancient out of the church than in it. 8 Thus dwelt Esau in mount Seir: Esau is Edom. 28 The children of Dishan are these; Uz, and Aran. Esau was a ruthless warlord. Who Was the Serpent in the Garden? These were the chiefs of the Horites, according to their chief lists in the land of Seir. #441 al-LOOF [From #502]; familiar; a friend, also gentle; hence a bullock (as being tame; applied, although masculine, to a cow); and so a chieftain (as notable like neat cattle):captain, duke, (chief) friend, governor, guide, ox., [#502 aw-LOF A primitive root, to associate with; hence to learn (and causatively to teach):learn, teach, utter.]. The dukes who descended of his sons, ver 15-19. The latter two phrases are not to be found in the 36:15-18 duke list. 15 These were dukes of the sons of Esau: the sons of Eliphaz the firstborn son of Esau; duke Teman, duke Omar, duke Zepho, duke Kenaz, 16 Duke Korah, duke Gatam, and duke Amalek: these are the dukes that came of Eliphaz in the land of Edom; these were the sons of Adah. 25 6), that Jacob might have the clearer way made for him to the possession of the promised land. 27:40. Hori name means cave dweller, lesser, or bleached. VI. Sign up for the Bible Blender newsletter and periodically receive the latest Christian news, Bible study articles, modern-day life lessons, new product announcements, and more. Biblical Studies Press, 2006. These kings reigned in Edom before there reigned any king over the children of Israel, that is, before Moses's time, for he was king in Jeshurun, Deut 33 5. This is not a reason why such titles should not be used among Christians; Proud member for a detailed Esauology and also Cainology, showing that the line of Cain was named nearly identically with the line of Seth; the true Adamic line. 24 And these are the children of Zibeon; both Ajah, and Anah: this was that Anah that found the mules in the wilderness, as he fed the asses of Zibeon his father. 36:17 These were the sons of Esaus son Reuel: chief Nahath, chief Zerah, chief Shammah, chief Mizzah. These were the chiefs descended from Reuel in the land of Edom; these were the sons of Esaus wife Basemath. The Hebrew word is an odd word in its literal meaning, but it can mean governor or captain. God had lately promised Jacob that kings should come out of his loins (ch. 13 Reuels sons were Nahath, Zerah, Shammah, and Mizzah. Note, The children of this world have their all in hand, and nothing in hope (Luke 16 25); while the children of God have their all in hope, and next to nothing in hand. These groupings again suggest that from early on, the sons of Esau's wives separated (which makes sense, as different wives of the same man typically did live apart) and came to be associated with hereditary dukedoms. 38 When Shaul died, Baal-Hanan son of Akbor succeeded him as king. Their territory was the land of Edom and they were always contending against Israel through their history. 7 For their riches were more than that they might dwell together; and the land wherein they were strangers could not bear them because of their cattle. It is in the church that the memorable instances are found of special grace, and special providence; for that is the enclosure, the rest is common. Biblical Archaeology - Significant Discoveries from Ancient Empires. These were the chiefs descended from Eliphaz in the land of Edom; these were the sons of Adah. Either they set up this form of government in conformity to the Horites, who had used it (v. 29), or God's providence reduced them to it, as some conjecture, to correct them for their unkindness to Israel, in refusing them a passage though their country, Num 20 18. FAQ If this is true, then it might also be true of "duke Timnah" (36:40): this might have named a dukedom descended from Timna and her son, Amalek (36:12). His name means hairy because he was that way when he was born and throughout his life. They will later be known as Idumaeans (by the Romans) and produce one of the Bibles most notable foes Herod the Great. These were dukes of the sons of Esau: the sons of Eliphaz the firstborn son of Esau; duke Teman, duke Omar, duke Zepho, duke Kenaz, [8] Thus dwelt Esau in mount Seir: Esau is Edom. When Baal-Hanan son of Acbor died, Hadad became king; the name of his city was Pau; his wifes name was Mehetabel daughter of Matred, daughter of Me-Zahab. Genesis 36:1-14 36:36 When Hadad died, Samlah from Masrekah reigned in his place. 40 And these are the names of the dukes that came of Esau, according to their families, after their places, by their names; duke Timnah, duke Alvah, Web15 These were dukes of the sons of Esau: the sons of Eliphaz the firstborn son of Esau; duke Teman, duke Omar, duke Zepho, duke Kenaz, 16 Duke Korah, duke Gatam, and 1. these are the generations--history of the leading men and events (compare Genesis 2:4). Those elders that lived by faith alone obtained a good report. At the same time, Amalekites, descendants from Esaus grandson Amalek, are generally traced to Palestinian Arabs. Nahath name means (descent, rest, or quietness, an Edomite chief. available on their website: https://www.ivyandpearlboutique.com. The kings and dukes of Edom, ver 31-43. 34 And Jobab died, and Husham of the land of Temani reigned in his stead. She bore Amalek to Eliphaz. Esau, because of the soup for which he traded his birthright, became known as Edom, and later moved his family into the hill country of the same name. Note, Whatever opposition may be made, God's word will be accomplished, and even those that have opposed it will see themselves, some time or other, under a necessity of yielding to it, and acquiescing in it. Eliphaz was Esaus oldest and, interestingly, himself not described as a chief, unlike all the others except his brother Reuel: this might mean that these sons served as overlords after Esau, though they are never called such. 14 These were the sons of Esaus wife Oholibamah, the daughter of Anah, who was the daughter of Zibeon. That these sons and grandsons of Esau are called dukes, v. 15-19. News without bias or noise. Obadiah 1:1 - The vision of Obadiah. 36:25 These were the children of Anah: Dishon and Oholibamah, the daughter of Anah. 36:20 These were the sons of Seir the Horite, who were living in the land: Lotan, Shobal, Zibeon, Anah, 36:21 Dishon, Ezer, and Dishan. Probably they were military commanders, dukes, or captains, that had soldiers under them; for Esau and his family lived by the sword,Genesis 27:40; Genesis 27:40. 36:40 These were the names of the chiefs of Esau, according to their families, according to their places, by their names: chief Timna, chief Alvah, chief Jetheth, 36:41 chief Oholibamah, chief Elah, chief Pinon, 36:42 chief Kenaz, chief Teman, chief Mibzar, 36:43 chief Magdiel, chief Iram. We read of the dukes of Edom (Exod 15: 15), yet, long afterwards, of their kings again. It is a hate crime against us. Esau later murdered his own in-laws and established his sons as Dukes, therefore, those Dukes were the leaders of the imposed defacto government upon a conquered people. In fact, the Edomite-Canaanites and other Canaanites had kings long before Israel did, and that was a double insult to God, in that, not only did they reject God as their ruler, but they wanted to be like the vile Canaanite nations around them! 2 Esau took his wives of the daughters of Canaan; Adah the daughter of Elon the Hittite, and Aholibamah the daughter of Anah the daughter of Zibeon the Hivite; 3 And Bashemath Ishmael's daughter, sister of Nebajoth. If you preorder a special airline meal (e.g. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? II. This was a sizeable amount of wealth, since Abraham was wealthy and Isaac inherited everything from Abraham. 4 Adah bore Eliphaz to Esau, Basemath bore Reuel, and 5 Oholibamah bore Jeush, Jalam, and Korah. 14 And these were the sons of Aholibamah, the daughter of Anah the daughter of Zibeon, Esau's wife: and she bare to Esau Jeush, and Jaalam, and Korah. Print. He would not have died without that bowl of beans. WebGenesis Chapter 36. 9 And these are the generations of Esau the father of the Edomites in mount Seir: 10 These are the names of Esau's sons; Eliphaz the son of Adah the wife of Esau, Reuel the son of Bashemath the wife of Esau. 36:8 So Esau (also known as Edom) lived in the hill country of Seir. 4 And Adah bare to Esau Eliphaz; and Bashemath bare Reuel; 5 And Aholibamah bare Jeush, and Jaalam, and Korah: these are the sons of Esau, which were born unto him in the land of Canaan. Web13 then the sons of jacob answered shechem and hamor. Print. Probably they were military commanders, dukes, or captains, that had soldiers under them; for Esau and his family lived by the sword, ch. Little more is recorded than their names, because the history of those that were out of the church (though perhaps it might have been serviceable in politics) would have been of little use in divinity. Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan, 2011. Rome then set up the Herods as puppet kings (not true kings of Israel), since the Herods were Idumeans (the Greek word for Edomite); God had forbidden (Deuteronomy 17:15) setting up any ruler over Israel that was not a kinsmen (and mongrels were not kinsmen, even if part Israelite; God commanded bastards to be sent away). As an example, Jewish historian and rabbi Ari Lobel explains the most commonly accepted cultural stance: The World view of Esau has been passed down as a cultural inheritance throughout history from Edom, to the Roman Empire, to the Catholic Church, to Modern Europe and most recently to the United States and its empire in other words, Western Civilization as a whole.. Look up in the Bible the problems they caused Israel over the years. 68 Esau gathered up his wives, sons and daughters, and everybody in his household, along with all his livestockall the animals and possessions he had gotten in Canaanand moved a considerable distance away from his brother Jacob. These were the chiefs descended from Reuel in Edom; they were grandsons of Esaus wife Basemath. Esau despised his heritage and God, violated Gods Command and married 2 Canaanite women (a Seirite-Horite-Hivite and a Hittite) and their descendents became Edomites (and a sub-tribe called Amalekites), who were and are the worst enemies of true Israel. 4 And Adah bare to Esau Eliphaz; and Bashemath bare Reuel; 5 And Aholibamah bare Jeush, and Jaalam, and Korah: these are the sons of Esau, which were born unto him in the land of Canaan. My code is GPL licensed, can I issue a license to have my code be distributed in a specific MIT licensed project?